Forced ventilation in private homes: solutions and recommendations
Ventilation of premises in a house, in particular in a private one, is not a luxury, but a necessity. Clean, fresh air contributes to the well-being of residents, prevents the appearance of mold, fungus and excessive humidity. Without high-quality air exchange, carbon dioxide, volatile organic compounds and other harmful substances accumulate in residential premises. This is especially true in private homes with dense thermal insulation, where natural ventilation is not enough.
Exhaust ventilation of a private home: what types of ventilation systems to choose
High-quality ventilation is the key to health. It ensures the supply of fresh air and the removal of polluted air. In the private sector, the following are usually used:
Natural ventilation of premises in a private house: features, pros and cons
This is the simplest and most economical option. It is based on the difference in temperature and pressure between the street and the room. Usually includes grilles, air ducts and exhaust ducts on the wall in the kitchen, bathroom and other rooms.
- Advantages: low cost, ease of implementation
- Disadvantages: weather dependence, low efficiency in hot weather
Forced ventilation in a private house: when it is needed in the kitchen or bedroom. Designing ventilation for a private house
Mechanical ventilation systems use fans that provide a stable supply of fresh air and the extraction of polluted air regardless of weather conditions. This is relevant for any room in a private house — bedroom, living room, basement.
- Advantages: stable microclimate, independence from external conditions
- Disadvantages: higher cost, electricity requirement
Supply and exhaust ventilation for a private house: efficiency of ventilation systems in each room and basement
This ventilation system combines supply ventilation and exhaust ventilation, ensuring a balance between incoming and outgoing air. To do this, an exhaust fan is used in the contaminated area (for example, in a room, bathroom or kitchen) and the flow of fresh air into clean areas (for example, in a bedroom). In a bomb shelter, high-quality exhaust is critically important for the timely removal of contaminated air and maintaining a safe microclimate for people in a confined space.
Heat recovery ventilation system: optimizing energy consumption in a private house
Modern ventilation systems include recuperators that not only provide air exchange, but also retain heat. This allows you to save on heating without compromising comfort.
- Advantages: energy efficiency, clean air
- Disadvantages: initial equipment costs
How to make ventilation in a private house: ventilation design and selection of a ventilation system for a private house
Properly designing the ventilation of a private house means taking into account:
- area and layout
- number of residents
- location and installation of ventilation grilles
- types of air ducts and exhaust ducts
- budget for installing ventilation
In residential premises, it is appropriate to use supply and exhaust ventilation with air filtration to avoid air contamination with dust, bacteria and foreign odors. In the ventilation system of a private house, exhaust and supply ventilation work together, ensuring constant air exchange in the rooms, especially in the kitchen, bathroom and basement and bathroom.
Modern ventilation systems for a private house: additional functions. Ventilation in the apartment
New models of ventilation units provide:
- Humidity control of ventilation in a private house
- High-efficiency air filtration
- Smart control via sensors or a smartphone
You can also install local exhausts in the bathroom, kitchen, basement and ensure air supply to other rooms using supply ventilation.
Write a comment